.Christ Church West Wimbledon

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History of Christ Church

A History of Christ Church West Wimbledon - Photo Gallery

John Barrett - A Brief History of Christ Church West Wimbledon
Peter Fleming - A Powerful Composition

 

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A HISTORY OF CHRIST CHURCH WEST WIMBLEDON - PHOTO GALLERY

Illustrations : Click on a thumbnail to see the full picture, then use your browser's “back button” to return to this page. Alternatively right-click a thumbnail and select "open link in new window". (If you "open in new window", your browser should resize the picture to fit your screen.) Be warned, some photos will take time to download through a dial-up connection.
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Christ Church 1858

Engraving of the original appearance of Christ Church by I.S. Heaviside. The picture is based on the architect's drawing and appeared in The Buidlder in February 1858.

Christ Church, 1859

The plan/internal layout upon completion of the building and consecration on Monday 5th August 1859.

Christ Church, 1861

Christ Church two years after completion and dedication with the addition of a south transept, the organ and vestry moved to the north choir

Christ Church, 1874

North transept has been added with new clergy and choir vestries. New organ also installed.

Christ Church, 1881

The nave is extended by one bay with a west door and porch added, also a new west window and a heating chamber and boiler added under the south-west aisle. Note, the font was moved from the cross aisle to just inside the main entrance in the north porch.

Christ Church, 1913

New high altar, ornate reredos, canopy and marble sanctuary steps added.

Christ Church, 1954

New organ installed, extensive redecoration, also the church hall was built in the 1930s.

Christ Church, 1977

As a result of the Truman legacy the south transept was converted to a study/meeting room, pews were removed to allow for the creation of a nave altar. Pews were also taken out of the south-west aisle, a glass porch was constructed inside of the south door and the interior was extensively redecorated.

Christ Church, 1999

Pews were removed from the north-west aisle and the rear bay of the nave. A kitchen was created in the north porch.

Christ Church

Christ Church - east end from the junction of Copse Hill and Cottenham Park Road, c.1950s

Christ Church

A Sunday morning service - nave, choir, sanctuary, (the number after the signature points to the year 1972).

Christ Church

Choir and sanctuary, showing ine high altar, also the nave altar extension into the nave built in 1977.

Christ Church

Photo montage of the exterior.

Christ Church

Photo montage of the interior

Christ Church

The west window, in the early morning light

Christ Church

The high altar and east window at night.

Christ Church

The hammer-beam roof, built 1859, decorated 1977.

Christ Church

Exterior - north porch (formerly the main entrance, now a kitchen) and clergy/choir vestry.

Christ Church

The nave altar and rail installed in 1977.

Christ Church

Christ Church West Wimbledon - aerial photograph, taken from the c.1965-1980.

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A Brief History of Christ Church West Wimbledon

John Barrett

 

1. Copse Hill, Wimbledon

2. Exterior of the church

3. Interior of church

4. Church hall

5. Parochial status

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Copse Hill, Wimbledon
It is at the top of Copse Hill – and that gives you an idea of what the area was like – a hill with a lot of trees on it, but now a busy road that leads down to the A3. Prior to 1925 Copse Hill was a country lane, but that year the road was widened and for the first time a footpath added on the north side, maybe the road was improved in preparation for the opening of the A3 two years later. As far as is known the first house built on Copse Hill was in the 1750s, but the area really took off with the coming of the railway in 1838, and within a few years Wimbledon changed from a village to a town. So it was in the mid-1850s that a need was seen for a church in the Copse Hill area. In 1857 an appeal was launched to provide funds to build a church, or more correctly a chapel-of-ease, and within a short time £6,000 was raised. The building contract for the church amounted to £3,425.

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Exterior of church
So it was on Monday 5th August 1859 that a new church in ‘grounds of half an acre or thereabouts’ was dedicated by the Bishop of London, Rt. Revd Archibald Tait. The church was built in Kentish ragstone, with buttresses and some other parts of Bath stone. The architect was Samuel S. Teulon, a man of Huguenot descent, who designed a number of churches in the London area. However, it should be remembered that the original church was smaller than we see today. It did not have a south transept, the main entrance was on the north side and the nave was one bay shorter. The present bells of the church were rung for the first time on All Saints Day, 1899. They are at the top of a narrow flight of 50 steps, but the six bells are fixed in position and cannot be pealed. This is because of the position of the tower. The bells are rung with clapper lines operated by a single ringer. It is said if the bells were hung in the normal position and then rung they would pull the tower down! Major changes to the church since 1859 have included (i) the adding of a south transept, designed by Teulon, in 1860, (ii) the north door ceased to be used as the main entrance (maybe because of the chilly winds that came in from the fields opposite) and (iii) in 1881 it was decided to lengthen the nave. This entailed taking down the west wall, extending the nave by one bay, and rebuilding the west wall incorporating a new porch.


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Interior of Church
As far as the interior of the church is concerned the best features are the arcading and the hammer beam roof. The arcading arches are in the Decorated Style and the columns are unusual. Each design on the columns is different from the one next to it. In 1977 a former parishioner, Miss Truman, left the church £70,000 in her will, as a result a committee was set up to decide how the money should be spent, and eventually a number of improvements were made including: a junk/storage room turned into what we see today – a pleasant Truman Room; the organ pipes were moved from above the organ to above the Truman Room; the church completely redecorated; and the stone work repointed. The Truman Room contains several stained glass windows, the oldest of which facing the Church Hall was designed and erected in 1866. The East Window was the gift of Mr and Mrs Bishop in memory of their son Eric who died in 1907 at the age of fourteen. The window illustrates the Resurrection, and the kneeling boy in the lower left hand corner is a representation of the boy who died. Other gifts by past parishioners include the pulpit given in 1877 and the brass lectern in 1885. The organ dates from 1954, although all the pipes from the old organ were revoiced and incorporated in the new one, which was dedicated at Evensong on 16 May 1954 by the Bishop of Southwark.
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Church Hall
In 1931 the land next to the church came on the market, and the church bought it, and the hall was officially opened in September 1936. In 1939 a kitchen was added, and in November 1940 it was offered to the Church Army who used it as a canteen and club for service personnel in the area until the summer of 1945.

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Parochial Status
As already mentioned the church started out as a chapel-of-ease, but by 1872 the possibility of parochial status was discussed but nothing happened. Further attempts were made over the decades but nothing changed until the church’s Centenary Year when a fresh application was made. The request was considered by the Privy Council in August 1961, and this time the application was allowed. So on 18th September 1961 a service was held for the induction of Rev. Uthwatt as the first vicar of the new parish of Christ Church, West Wimbledon.


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A Powerful Composition
by Peter Fleming


The book, A Powerful Composition by Peter Fleming, a more detailed history of Christ Church published in 2002, may be purchased at the church

Alternatively it may be downloaded as a PDF file :

   A POWERFUL COMPOSITION (3.76mb)


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